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Safety Brief Day Skipper

(RYA-aligned, minimum standard)

A Day Skipper is expected to give a full safety brief before departure, regardless of trip length, weather, or crew experience. The purpose is risk control, not reassurance.

 

1. Lifejackets & Personal Safety
    • Location of all lifejackets

    • Demonstrate correct fitting

    • Explain when lifejackets must be worn:

      • At night

      • In rough weather

      • On deck when sailing or manoeuvring

      • By children at all times (if applicable)

    • Show how to activate light, whistle, sprayhood if fitted

    • Explain jackstays and safety lines if carried


2. Safe Movement on Deck
    • One hand for the boat, one for yourself

    • Move only when necessary

    • No running

    • No standing in loops or bights of rope

    • Keep fingers clear of winches and blocks

    • Stay seated during manoeuvres unless instructed


3. Man Overboard Procedure

Crew must know exactly what to do immediately:

    • Shout “MAN OVERBOARD

    • Point continuously at the casualty

    • Throw flotation if instructed

    • Do NOT jump in unless told by skipper

    • Explain briefly how recovery will be done (no detailed drill required)


4. Fire Safety
    • Location of fire extinguishers

    • Type of extinguishers carried

    • Location of fire blanket (if fitted)

Engine fire procedure:

    • Stop engine

    • Fuel off

    • Close engine air supply

    • Use extinguisher through fire port if fitted

    • Do not open engine compartment


5. Seacocks & Flooding Awareness
    • What a seacock is

    • Which ones are critical:

      • Engine cooling intake

      • Heads inlet/outlet

    • When to close seacocks:

      • Leaving the boat

      • If flooding occurs

    • Location of bilge pump(s) and how to operate them


6. Heads (Toilet) Use
    • Demonstrate correct operation

    • Explain what must NOT be put down the toilet

    • Explain how to avoid blockages

    • Advise crew to ask if unsure


7. Engine & Propeller Safety
    • Engine control location

    • Explain danger of propeller:

      • Never go near prop when engine running

      • Never enter water without skipper’s permission

    • Explain neutral, ahead, astern awareness during manoeuvres


8. Electrical & Gas Safety (if applicable)
    • Battery isolator switch location

    • Gas shut-off location (if gas fitted)

    • No naked flames below decks

    • Smell of gas = report immediately, do not operate switches


9. Emergency Equipment
    • Location of:

      • First aid kit

      • Lifebuoy / horseshoe / danbuoy

      • Torch

    • Explain who may access equipment


10. Communication
    • Location of VHF radio

    • Who is allowed to use it

    • Basic instruction:

      • In an emergency: inform the skipper immediately

    • No need to teach procedure unless appropriate to crew


11. General Conduct
    • Alcohol policy (normally none while underway)

    • Smoking policy

    • Seasickness advice:

      • Tell skipper early

    • Any specific boat rules

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